List of 500 Hebrew Last Names and Surnames with Their Meanings
List of 500 Hebrew Last Names and Surnames with Their Meanings: Hebrew surnames and last names date back to the 18th and 19th centuries with most families adopting them. This was due to the fact that patronymics (names derived from the father’s name) have always been used to identify Jews in the diaspora.
Also See: Cherokee Indian Surnames
Nevertheless, as Jews started residing in more stable settlements, they started using hereditary surnames and last names. For example, common Hebrew surnames include Katz which means “priest”, Cohen (priest), Levi (Levite), and Goldberg (goldsmith). So here are list of 500 common Hebrew last names and surnames with their meanings.
List of 500 Hebrew Last Names and Surnames with Their Meanings
- Levi – Attached or joined
- Cohen – Priest
- Mizrachi – Eastern, referring to someone from the East
- Abramovitz – Son of Abram (Abraham)
- Rosenberg – Rose mountain
- Friedman – Free man
- Goldstein – Gold stone
- Katz – Priest
- Weiss – White
- Shapiro – Judge
- Schwartz – Black
- Geller – Bright, shining one
- Kaplan – Chaplain or cleric
- Silverman – Silver man
- Siegel – Seal or sign
- Klein – Small
- Goldberg – Gold mountain
- Benjamin – Son of the right hand
- Feldman – Field man
- Moses – Drawn out (from the water)
- Berman – Son of a bear
- Hoffman – Courtier or steward
- Berkowitz – Son of Berko
- Solomon – Peaceful
- Nathan – Gift of God
- Goldman – Gold man
- Schneider – Tailor
- Stein – Stone
- Lerner – Learner or student
- Simon – Listener
- Adler – Eagle
- Rubin – Behold, a son!
- Roth – Red
- Weinstein – Wine stone
- Gordon – Hill or spacious fort
- Eisenberg – Iron mountain
- Reznik – Butcher
- Steiner – Stone cutter
- Finkelstein – Sparkling stone
- Wolf – Wolf
- Rosenthal – Rose valley
- Stern – Star
- Bloch – Dweller by the block or village
- Levine – Joined or attached
- Rabinowitz – Son of the rabbi
- Pearlman – Pearl man
- Gruber – Digger or miner
- Rosner – Rose blossom
- Engel – Angel
- Schwarz – Black
- Epstein – Steep hill
- Leibowitz – Lion cub
- Gutman – Good man
- Kessler – Coppersmith
- Mendelsohn – Son of Mendel (comforter)
- Zimmerman – Carpenter
- Spector – Watchman or lookout
- Rosenblum – Rose flower
- Avraham – Father of a multitude
- Frankel – Free man
- Malka – Queen
- Hirsch – Deer
- Segal – Ruler or noble
- Feldmann – Field man
- Chaim – Life
- Fisher – Fisherman
- Langer – Long one
- Pollak – Polish person
- Safir – Sapphire
- Moskowitz – From Moscow
- Bloom – Flower
- Krause – Curly-haired
- Bialek – White
- Lehman – Lame man
- Malik – King
- Schlissel – Key
- Braverman – Courageous man
- Hess – Swift
- Schwab – Swabian, from Swabia
- Fuchs – Fox
- Silberman – Silver man
- Lazar – God has helped
- Rosenblatt – Rose leaf
- Berger – Mountain dweller
- Weinberg – Wine mountain
- Landau – Land dweller
- Falk – Falcon
- Glaser – Glassworker
- Belkin – White or fair
- Rappaport – Rabbi’s port
- Gur – Lion cub
- Lifshitz – Meadow with the fishpond
- Feinberg – Fine mountain
- Taub – Dove
- Hershkovitz – Deer’s head
- Shoham – Onyx
- Fradkin – Pious one
- Glick – Joyful
- Sapir – Sapphire
- Kahan – Priest
Hebrew Last Names and Surnames without Meanings
- Neumann
- Porges
- Fruchter
- Zeldin
- Margolis
- Mandel
- Gurvich
- Rogers
- Livneh
- Nussbaum
- Weiner
- Efrati
- Borochov
- Fisher
- Kagan
- Wolfe
- Ruderman
- Rozen
- Rosin
- Berkman
- Frumkin
- Fogel
- Polak
- Moskovitz
- Bronstein
- Mann
- Gutmann
- Stark
- Abrahamson
- Grinberg
- Lincoln
- Halpern
- Beckerman
- Kogan
- Horowitz
- Nathan
- Friedland
- Waldman
- Horovitz
- Makovsky
- Kaplan
- Bialik
- Schapiro
- Langer
- Schorr
- Goldfarb
- Wolfson
- Levy
- Glantz
- Davidson
- Moss
- Shulman
- Karlin
- Tannenbaum
- Reich
- Sternberg
- Wolfman
- Teller
- Eliezer
- Kaminsky
- Dreyfus
- Rose
- Galperin
- Rosenfeld
- Brandeis
- Goldfarb
- Teitelbaum
- Fruchtman
- Kastner
- Hecht
- Rosenblatt
- Scharf
- Perez
- Landman
- Gans
- Kessler
- Rabkin
- Sklar
- Buchman
- Simon
- Mor
- Bergman
- Horowitz
- Tannenbaum
- Levinson
- Segal
- May
- Schwartzman
- Fruchter
- Schiff
- Taubman
- Kupferman
- Malamed
- Wald
- Rosenzweig
- Linder
- Roseman
- Sobel
- Kupfer
- Brodsky
- Feingold
- Lefkowitz
- Goldsmith
- Frumkin
- Freund
- Kotler
- Morgenstern
- Schreiber
- Gutmann
- Fuchs
- Cherny
- Kleinman
- Bloch
- Weintraub
- Berk
- Fisher
- Blumenthal
- Frenkel
- Shamir
- Segal
- Lipsky
- Birenbaum
- Safir
- Feinstein
- Lin
- Herman
- Klein
- Richter
- Moskowitz
- Lev
- Sharabi
- Kramer
- Rosenblum
- Kaplan
- Grinberg
- Zelikovitz
- Belkin
- Rosen
- Brody
- Rozen
- Mintz
- Farkash
- Steinberg
- Horvitz
- Goldin
- Balaban
- Schreiber
- Kraus
- Tov
- Ravitz
- Frenkel
- Carmel
- Markovitch
- Chernov
- Morgenstern
- Landau
- Pollak
- Abadi
- Pearl
- Kleinman
- Rogov
- Levitz
- Deutsch
- Berman
- Fridman
- Levy
- Kaspi
- Baron
- Kremer
- Zucker
- Grossman
- Fein
- Polonsky
- Cohen
- Polak
- Shamir
- Kutner
- Beck
- Goldstein
- Wolff
- Polansky
- Kaplan
- Zinger
- Rogov
- Mandelbaum
- Friedman
- Pearlman
- Mazur
- Salomon
- Weinberg
- Goldfarb
- Rosenthal
- Bergman
- Schwartzman
- Leibovitch
- Belkin
- Margalit
- Feig
- Kahan
- Adler
- Hirsch
- Gottesman
- Goldberg
- Mor
- Kaplan
- Glickman
- Zilberman
- Rosner
- Weiss
- Rosenberg
- Cohen
- Abramovitz
- Friedman
- Goldstein
- Katz
- Weiss
- Shapiro
- Schwartz
- Geller
- Kaplan
- Silverman
- Siegel
- Klein
- Goldberg
- Benjamin
- Feldman
- Moses
- Berman
- Hoffman
- Berkowitz
- Solomon
- Nathan
- Goldman
- Schneider
- Stein
- Lerner
- Simon
- Adler
- Rubin
- Roth
- Weinstein
- Gordon
- Eisenberg
- Reznik
- Steiner
- Finkelstein
- Wolf
- Rosenthal
- Stern
- Bloch
- Levine
- Rabinowitz
- Pearlman
- Gruber
- Rosner
- Engel
- Schwarz
- Epstein
- Leibowitz
- Gutman
- Kessler
- Mendelsohn
- Zimmerman
- Spector
- Rosenblum
- Avraham
- Frankel
- Malka
- Hirsch
- Segal
- Feldmann
- Chaim
- Fisher
- Langer
- Pollak
- Safir
- Moskowitz
- Bloom
- Krause
- Bialek
- Lehman
- Malik
- Schlissel
- Braverman
- Hess
- Schwab
- Fuchs
- Silberman
- Lazar
- Rosenblatt
- Berger
- Weinberg
- Landau
- Falk
- Glaser
- Belkin
- Rappaport
- Gur
- Lifshitz
- Feinberg
- Taub
- Hershkovitz
- Shoham
- Fradkin
- Glick
- Sapir
- Kahan
- Neumann
- Porges
- Fruchter
- Zeldin
- Margolis
- Mandel
- Gurvich
- Rogers
- Livneh
- Nussbaum
- Weiner
- Efrati
- Borochov
- Fisher
- Kagan
- Wolfe
- Ruderman
- Rozen
- Rosin
- Berkman
- Frumkin
- Fogel
- Polak
- Moskovitz
- Bronstein
- Mann
- Gutmann
- Stark
- Abrahamson
- Grinberg
- Lincoln
- Halpern
- Beckerman
- Kogan
- Horowitz
- Nathan
- Friedland
- Waldman
- Horovitz
- Makovsky
- Kaplan
- Bialik
- Schapiro
- Langer
- Schorr
- Goldfarb
- Wolfson
- Levy
- Glantz
- Davidson
- Moss
- Shulman
- Karlin
- Tannenbaum
- Reich
- Sternberg
- Wolfman
- Teller
- Eliezer
- Kaminsky
- Dreyfus
- Rose
- Galperin
- Rosenfeld
- Brandeis
- Goldfarb
- Teitelbaum
- Fruchtman
- Kastner
- Hecht
- Rosenblatt
- Scharf
- Perez
- Landman
- Gans
- Kessler
- Rabkin
- Sklar
- Buchman
- Simon
- Mor
- Bergman
- Horowitz
- Tannenbaum
- Levinson
- Segal
- May
- Schwartzman
- Fruchter
- Schiff
- Taubman
- Kupferman
- Malamed
Conclusion
In conclusion, Hebrew surnames serve as a rich tapestry woven with threads of biblical narratives, geographical ties, occupational histories, and personal traits. They not only reflect the diverse experiences of Jewish communities throughout history but also stand as enduring symbols of Jewish identity and cultural resilience. These names provide a unique lens through which we can explore the intricate journey of the Jewish people, capturing the essence of their history as they migrated across different regions and absorbed various cultural influences.
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