10 Differences between SQL Vs MySQL in Tabular Form: A programmer has to utilize tons of different languages for creating, reading, updating, and deleting data located in the back-end. Their job isn’t very easier as they sometimes have to manipulate the relational database management system using various structured query languages, also known as SQL. Many get confused due to its similarity with MySQL that is a different thing. Our team received tons of requests about why they aren’t the same language.

Also See: What is Database Management System

10 Differences between SQL Vs MySQL in Tabular Form

In this post, we are going to tell you about the difference between SQL and MySQL with a proper explanation. Our professionals will tell explain about both of them first followed by key differences between them using a table. Let’s begin the process now!

What exactly SQL is?

SQL can be called a language whose main purpose is to control the database in the system. It is the basic language that almost every database uses in an organization. It is fully abbreviated as Structured Query Language that accesses & manipulates data conveniently. The developers get the liberty to add, retrieve, eliminate, or using data in a certain database due to the presence of SQL. It is also a standard language used by the American National Standards Institute for managing data in a database. 

That’s not all; the users can develop programs for dealing with their requirements related to tinkering in a database. The main specialty of SQL is the developers don’t have to show how a record can be accessed that makes it a highly natural database language.

Also See: Explain Relational Database Management System (RDBMS)

Apart from that, the users get an advantage in the form of using multiple records with a single command. Even though this language follows ISO/IEC 9075 standard, it isn’t completely portable. There will be needed to make certain modifications as per the database systems. Check out the major benefit of SQL in detail below:

  • The users succeeded in retrieving a great sort of records in a database with the help of SQL queries. Additionally, it also has a positive effect on efficiency for sure.
  • There is no need for any coding for managing the database system with standard SQL.
  • It is a highly portable language that can be used on a great variety of systems like PCs, servers, laptops, and advanced mobile phones.
  • This domain language works perfectly for communication with the database. That’s not all; the solutions to complex problems can be answered within seconds with this language.

Also See: Normalization in DBMS: Anomalies, Advantages, Disadvantages

What is MySQL in a relational database system?

MySQL is an open-source relational database management system that was developed in the 1990s and created by MySQL AB. However, it was Oracle Corporation who acquired this system later on. In fact, it is considered as one of the first open-source databases that launched in the market. The things are pretty different as there is a great variety of MySQL alternatives available nowadays. The main use of this system is utilizing the SQL command and giving workbench for creating the database.

Despite being launched decades ago, MySQL is still an extremely powerful system that largely used using the internet. It is written with the help of C and C++ languages by developers. This language supports all the major platforms, including Linux, Windows, Solaris, FreeBSD, and Mac. A great number of web apps have implemented this language. Almost all of them are database-driven like Joomla, WordPress, and Drupal. On top of that, many well-known websites like Twitter, Facebook, and Google utilize MySQL in certain forms.

Also See: 25 Difference Between DBMS and RDBMS: DBMS Vs RDBMS

It is a completely free and open-source service used by the majority of well-known startups. Along with Linux, it is utilized with PHP as well as the Apache webserver. Let’s have a look at the major advantages of MySQL below:

  • MySQL is greatly popular globally due to its security and reliability. That’s why it is greatly used for many well-known web applications like Drupal, Twitter, WordPress, and even Facebook.
  • There is a great level of scalability offered by MySQL for facilitating the management work of embedded apps. The customization to eCommerce organization is offered by this open-source service to the developers.
  • The availability of a distinct storage engine framework in this system result in helping the administrators for configuring the MySQL database server.
  • The use of MySQL reduces the cost of ownership along with providing flexibility to the users.

Also See: Complete Guide: Denormalization in Database (DBMS)

Differences between SQL Vs MySQL

Parameter                              SQL                    MySQL
Definition It is a structured query language whose main job is to operate relational databases. It is a relational database management system whose main work is storing, retrieving, and modifying a database with the help of SQL.
Compatibility All the premier platforms like Mac, Windows, Linux, etc. are supported by SQL. However, it is available on Linux & Mac through a result in reducing the number of features. However, MySQL is a well-known language that supports all the major platforms with a full set of features. It even includes macOS, Linux, and Solaris.
Languages supported A great set of programming languages like Java, C++, PHP, VB, Python, R, and GO. It is impressive for sure. Apart from the languages mentioned in the SQL section, it also supports many other languages, like TCL, Haskel, Perl, and Scheme.
Storage System There is a single storage engine created by Microsoft utilized by the SQL server. On the other hand, MySQL has multiple storage engines that provide extra stability to the system. Users can select various engines based on reliability, speed, etc.
Syntax An main difference between SQL & MYSQL is the way SQL-92 standard interpreted by these programs.  The implementation of T-SQL is used by SQL server whose main purpose is to make computations convenient & quicker There is ANSI SQL 99 used by the MYSQL that has the same functions as the SQL servers. However, it doesn’t have the breadth & depth provided by T-SQL to the SQL.
Cost Generally, there is three main licensing systems offered by the SQL server named Enterprise, Standard, and Business Intelligence Edition. Also, it provides an entry-level free solution that works brilliantly for beginners. When it comes to MySQL, the developers can use it for free with the GNU Public License. However, it is also available under a more proprietary license if required. Its price is low than SQL & that’s why used by a great number of organizations.
Analysis & Reporting An amazing advantage offered by SQL Server is the availability of a great range of native data analysis & reporting features. In fact, its reporting solutions are widely used by organizations. There are similar tools created by third parties for MySQL, but they are commercial solutions. Some of the major ones are Actuate BIRT and Crystal Reports XI.
Updates SQL is a language, so everything written in it is fixed and it gets no updates As MySQL is software so frequent updates are mandatory in it to keep it updated
Complexity It is complex to learn complete SQL language and to remember all its syntax It is a software so no need to remember anything, it is freely available for installation.
Objective Operation of database system It is used to store, modify and handle database in a table

Also See: What is a Database?

Which one is better to choose?

The answer isn’t that simple at all. Choosing one out of two development solutions should be made on the basis of applications and where it will be used in the development phase. If you ask us, the SQL Server is the better option for companies having a generous IT budget and has a great sort of requirement for supporting different applications.

On the other hand, MYSQL is a perfect solution for applications where there is a need for an unlimited licensing system and a multilingual platform environment.

Also See: 25 Examples Of Database Management System

So it was all about difference between SQL and MySQL in tabular form. If you liked this article then please share it with your friends or if you have any doubt and we missed any point then please comment below to let us know.

10 Differences between SQL Vs MySQL in Tabular FormSumit ThakurUncategorized10 Differences between SQL Vs MySQL in Tabular Form: A programmer has to utilize tons of different languages for creating, reading, updating, and deleting data located in the back-end. Their job isn’t very easier as they sometimes have to manipulate the relational database management system using various structured query...Let's Define DBMS